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Diet Pill Overview
Need to lose a few pounds fast and thinking about trying a diet pill?
First learn the basics about the different types of diet pills on the
market.
Prescription or
Over-the-Counter?
The marketplace is flooded with an overwhelming amount of diet pill
options. Answering the question above will help you narrow down the
field and zero in on a diet pill that works for you. Not sure which
option is the best for you? Consider the pros and cons of each, as
outlined below.
Prescriptio Diet Pills
If you only need to lose a few pounds for cosmetic reasons, prescription
diet pills probably aren’t for you. To obtain a prescription you
generally need to have:
• been unable to lose weight through diet and exercise
• a Body Mass Index (BMI)
greater than 30
• a BMI greater than 27 along with obesity related conditions such as
diabetes, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol
If you meet those criteria, consider the following before you get a
prescription. (If you don’t meet the guidelines, see
over-the-counter diet pill options.)
Effectiveness
Prescription weight loss drugs offer the advantage of being regulated by
the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Claims about the effectiveness
of prescription diet pills are supported by scientific evidence. But you
should be aware that the data gathered in weight loss drug studies is
based on taking a diet pill along with diet and exercise. So, if you
plan on washing down your diet pill with a soda and sitting on the couch
eating cookies all day, those studies don’t apply to you.
Safety
All prescription diet pills are FDA-approved, but that doesn’t
necessarily mean they are safe. Weight loss drug studies look at a small
sampling of individuals over a relatively short period of time. A number
of side effects and safety concerns only become apparent once a diet
drug hits the market and thousands of people are taking it for an
extended period of time. For example, fenfluramine, half of the popular
fen-phen combination, was deemed safe only to be pulled from the market
when it was found to cause
heart valve problems. No weight loss drug is risk-free, even if it
is FDA-approved.
Cost
Prescription diet pills can be expensive. Insurance companies are
reluctant to cover the costs of a prescription unless you suffer from
obesity related conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, high
cholesterol, or sleep apnea. If your insurance won’t cover the cost or
you don’t have health insurance, expect to pay anywhere from $30 to more
than $200 a month.
Types of Prescription Diet Drugs
The two main types of prescription diet pills are appetite suppressants
and fat absorption blockers.
Appetite suppressants, such as
phentermine (Adipex-P,
Fastin, Ionamin) and sibutramine (Meridia),
work by affecting your brain chemistry. The result: you aren’t hungry.
Fat absorption blockers, such as orlistat (Xenical),
work by affecting the enzyme that helps break down fats in the foods you
consume. The result: the excess fat you eat goes down the toilet.
So, if you are significantly overweight, suffer from obesity related
conditions, and have been unable to lose weight through diet and
exercise, then prescription weight loss drugs might work for you.
Consult your doctor. Also, over-the-counter diet pills can be
considered.
Over-the-Counter Diet Pills
Anyone can take over-the-counter diet pills, regardless of how much
weight they need to lose. But is it a good idea? There are a few things
you should consider before handing over your money.
Effectiveness
Over-the-counter (OTC) diet supplements are regarded as food products by
the FDA. Therefore, they are not regulated in the same manner as
prescription diet pills. The, often outrageous, claims of quick weight
loss are not supported by scientific studies regulated by the FDA. There
is no guarantee you'll lose weight, unless you include the weight of
your wallet.
Safety
Since OTC diet supplements are not closely scrutinized by scientific
studies, the health risks they pose are uncertain. When a new diet pill
hits the market, in essence, the consumers become test subjects. While
herbal supplements are not FDA-approved, the FDA will remove products
from the shelves if they are proven to be dangerous, such was the case
with ephedra. Consult
your doctor before taking any diet pills since they may adversely
interact with medications you may be taking.
Cost
The cost of OTC diet pills varies widely. Be sure to buy diet pills only
from reputable dealers since some unscrupulous companies sell products
that are impure or loaded with useless fillers. Expect to pay anywhere
from a few dollars to more than $100 per month.
Types of OTC Diet Pills
Most brand name OTC diet pills are blends of
herbs and contain a sizable amount of caffeine. Popular herbal
ingredients include
hoodia,
green tea,
bitter orange,
and more. There is little scientific
research showing any of the ingredients in OTC diet pills are effective
for weight loss.
Bottom Line
Diet pills aren’t for everyone. If you decide to take diet pills, you
still need to eat healthy and exercise, especially if you want to keep
the weight off permanently. Be sure to do your homework before
purchasing any weight loss product. And remember, if it sounds too good
to be true, it probably is.
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